Home Buyers Glossary F
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Home Buyers Glossary F

 

Fannie Mae

nickname for the Federal National Mortgage Association. Fannie Mae is a federally chartered corporation owned by private stockholders. It is the largest National mortgage holder and was created in 1938. It was initially established to create a secondary market and expand the flow of mortgage monies to make home ownership available to all.  The Board of Fannie Mae is comprised of private stockholders, but the President may appoint Board members, as well.  The group typically buys and sells mortgages for profit. Today Fannie Mae sells FHA-insured and other agency-guaranteed or insured mortgages and some conventional mortgages.

fee simple estate

 The maximum possible estate or right of ownership of real property continuing for­ever. Sometimes called a fee or fee simple absolute.

 

feudal system

 A system of ownership usually associated with pre-colonial England, in which the king or other sovereign is the source of all rights. The right to possess real property was granted by the sovereign to an individual as a life estate only. Upon the death of the individual, title passed back to the sovereign, not to the decedent’s heirs.

 

FHA loan

 A loan, insured by the Federal Housing Administration and made by an ‘approved lender in accordance with the FHA’s regulations.

 

fiduciary relationship

 A relationship of trust and confidence, as between trustee and beneficiary, attorney and client, and principal and agent.

 

financing statement

See UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE.

 

First mortgage

 mortgage that has priority as a lien over all other mortgages. In cases of foreclosure, the first mortgage will be satisfied before other mortgages.

 

fiscal policy

 The government’s policy in regard to taxation and spending programs. The balance between these two areas determines the amount of money the government will withdraw or

feed into the economy in an attempt to counter economic-peaks and slumps.

 

Fixed Rate Mortgage

a mortgage home loan that utilizes a fixed percentage rate over the life of the loan

foreclosure

 A legal procedure whereby property used as security for a debt is sold to satisfy the debt in the event of default in payment of the mortgage note or default of other terms in the mort­gage document. The foreclosure procedure brings the rights of all parties to a conclusion and passes the title in the mortgaged property to either the holder of the mortgage or a third party who may purchase the realty at the foreclosure sale, free of all encumbrances affecting the property subsequent to the mortgage.

 

franchise

 A private contractual agreement to run a business using a designated trade name and operating procedures.

 

fraud

 Deception intended to cause a person to give up property or a lawful right.

 

freehold estate

An estate in land in which ownership is for an indeterminate length of time, in con­trast to a leasehold estate.

 

frieze A frieze is a horizontal band which runs above doorways and windows or below the cornice. The frieze may be decorated with designs or carvings.
FSBO For Sale By Owner, an abbreviation used by realty agents describing homeowners who decide to go it alone in selling their home.  Also called fizzbo's

future interest

 A person’s present right to an interest in real property that will not result in possession or enjoyment until some time in the future, such as a reversion or right of reentry.

 

 

   
   
   
   
   
   
   

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